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LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO
Sixty-fifth Legislature
Second Regular Session - 2020
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
HOUSE BILL NO. 440, As Amended in the Senate
BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
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AN ACT
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RELATING TO DISCRIMINATION IN PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT, PUBLIC EDUCATION, AND
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PUBLIC CONTRACTS; AMENDING CHAPTER 59, TITLE 67, IDAHO CODE, BY THE AD-
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DITION OF A NEW SECTION 67-5909A, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE THAT THE STATE
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SHALL NOT DISCRIMINATE IN CERTAIN INSTANCES, TO PROVIDE APPLICABILITY,
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TO PROVIDE CERTAIN EXCEPTIONS, TO DEFINE A TERM, TO PROVIDE FOR REME-
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DIES, TO PROVIDE THAT CERTAIN ACTIONS SHALL NOT BE PROHIBITED, AND TO
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PROVIDE SEVERABILITY; AMENDING CHAPTER 28, TITLE 67, IDAHO CODE, BY THE
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ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 67-2802A, IDAHO CODE, TO PROHIBIT DISCRIMINA-
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TION IN Previous DocumentPROCUREMENTNext Hit; AMENDING SECTION 67-2809, IDAHO CODE, TO PROHIBIT
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DISCRIMINATION IN Previous Hit PROCUREMENTNext Hit; AND AMENDING SECTION 67-9210, IDAHO
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CODE, TO PROHIBIT DISCRIMINATION IN Previous Hit PROCUREMENTNext Hit.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
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SECTION 1. That Chapter 59, Title 67, Idaho Code, be, and the same is
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hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des-
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ignated as Section 67-5909A, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
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67-5909A. ACTS PROHIBITED -- PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT -- PUBLIC EDUCA-
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TION. (1) The state shall not discriminate against, or grant preferential
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treatment to, any individual or group on the basis of race, sex, color, eth-
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nicity, or national origin in the operation of public employment or public
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education.
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(2) The provisions of this section shall apply only to action taken af-
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ter the effective date of this section.
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(3) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as prohibiting bona
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fide qualifications based on sex that are reasonably necessary to the normal
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operation of public employment or public education.
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(4) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as invalidating any
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court order or consent decree that is in force as of the effective date of
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this section.
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(5) For the purposes of this section, "state" shall include but not nec-
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essarily be limited to the state itself, any city, county, city and county,
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public university or community college, school district, special district,
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or any other political subdivision or governmental instrumentality of or
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within the state.
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(6) The remedies available for violations of this section shall be the
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same, regardless of the injured party's race, sex, color, ethnicity, or na-
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tional origin, as are otherwise available for violations of this chapter;
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provided, however, that any remedies available for violations of this sec-
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tion regarding public contracts shall be determined as otherwise provided by
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state law.
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(7) Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as prohibiting action
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that must be taken to establish or maintain eligibility for any federal
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program where ineligibility would result in a loss of federal funds to the
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state.
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(8) If any part or parts of this section are found to be in conflict with
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the United States Constitution, the section shall be implemented to the max-
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imum extent that the United States Constitution permits. Any provision held
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invalid shall be severable from the remaining portions of this section.
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SECTION 2. That Chapter 28, Title 67, Idaho Code, be, and the same is
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hereby amended by the addition thereto of a NEW SECTION, to be known and des-
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ignated as Section 67-2802A, Idaho Code, and to read as follows:
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67-2802A. DISCRIMINATION IN Previous Hit PROCUREMENTNext Hit PROHIBITED. Political subdi-
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visions of the state of Idaho in their procurements governed by this chapter
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shall not discriminate against, or grant preferential treatment to, any in-
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dividual or group on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national
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origin unless permitted by an exception described in section 67-5909A, Idaho
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Code.
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SECTION 3. That Section 67-2809, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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amended to read as follows:
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67-2809. LEGISLATIVE INTENT -- PUBLIC WORKS -- AGREEMENTS -- SAVINGS
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-- SEVERABILITY. (1) It is the intent of the legislature to provide for the
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efficient and cost-effective Previous Hit procurementNext Document of goods and services by political
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subdivisions as market participants.
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(2) Notwithstanding any other provision found in chapter 10, title 44,
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Idaho Code, chapter 28, title 67, Idaho Code, and chapter 57, title 67, Idaho
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Code, the following shall apply:
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(a) This act shall be known as the "Open Access to Work Act."
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(b) For purposes of this section, the following terms have the follow-
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ing meanings:
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(i) "Political subdivision" means the state of Idaho, or any
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county, city, school district, sewer district, fire district
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or any other taxing subdivision or district of any public or
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quasi-public corporation of the state, or any agency thereof,
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or with any other public board, body, commission, department or
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agency, or officer or representative thereof;
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(ii) "Public works" shall have the same meaning as that provided
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for "public works construction" in section 54-1901, Idaho Code.
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(c) (i) Except as provided in subsection (2)(c)(ii) of this section
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or as required by federal or state law, the state or any politi-
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cal subdivision that contracts for the construction, alteration,
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equipping, furnishing, maintenance, repair or improvement of
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public works shall not require that a contractor, subcontractor,
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material supplier or carrier engaged in the construction, alter-
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ation, equipping, furnishing, maintenance, repair or improvement
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of public works pay its employees:
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1. A predetermined amount of wages or wage rate; or
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2. A type, amount or rate of employee benefits.
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(ii) Subsection (2)(c)(i) of this section shall not apply when
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federal law requires the payment of prevailing or minimum wages to
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persons working on projects funded in whole or in part by federal
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funds.
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(d) The state or any political subdivision that contracts for the con-
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struction, alteration, equipping, furnishing, maintenance, repair or
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improvement of public works or obligates funds pursuant to such a con-
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tract shall ensure that neither the awarding governmental entity nor
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any construction manager acting on the governmental entity's behalf
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shall:
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(i) In its bid documents, specifications, project agreements or
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other controlling documents for a public works construction con-
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tract, require or prohibit bidders, offerors, contractors, sub-
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contractors or material suppliers to enter into or adhere to pre-
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hire agreements, project labor agreements, collective bargaining
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agreements or any other agreement with one (1) or more labor orga-
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nizations on the same or other related construction projects; or
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(ii) Discriminate against, or treat differently, bidders, offer-
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ors, contractors, subcontractors or material suppliers for becom-
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ing or refusing to become or remain signatories or otherwise to ad-
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here to agreements with one (1) or more labor organizations on the
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same or other related construction projects; or
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(iii) Discriminate against, or grant preferential treatment to,
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any individual or group on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnic-
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ity, or national origin unless permitted by an exception described
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in section 67-5909A, Idaho Code.
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Nothing in subsection (2)(d) of this section shall prohibit bidders,
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offerors, contractors, subcontractors or material suppliers from vol-
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untarily entering into agreements described in subparagraph (i) of this
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paragraph.
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(e) Any interested party, which shall include a bidder, offeror, con-
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tractor, subcontractor or taxpayer, shall have standing to challenge
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any bid award, specification, project agreement, controlling document,
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grant or cooperative agreement that violates the provisions of this
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section, and such interested party shall be awarded costs and attor-
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ney's fees in the event that such challenge prevails.
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(f) The provisions of this section apply to any contract executed after
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the effective date of this act.
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(3) This act does not prohibit or interfere with the rights of employ-
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ers or other parties to enter into agreements or engage in any other activity
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protected by the national labor relations act, 29 U.S.C. section 151, et seq.
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(4) The provisions of this act are hereby declared to be severable and
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if any provision of this act or the application of such provision to any
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person or circumstance is declared invalid for any reason, such declaration
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shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this act.
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SECTION 4. That Section 67-9210, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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amended to read as follows:
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67-9210. AWARD OF CONTRACT. (1) The administrator shall award con-
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tracts to, and place orders for property with, the lowest responsible
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bidder. Qualifications for responsibility shall be prescribed by rule.
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(2) Where both the bids and quality of property offered are the same,
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preference shall be given to property of local and domestic production and
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manufacture or from bidders having a significant Idaho economic presence as
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defined in section 67-2349, Idaho Code. In connection with the award of any
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contract for the placement of any order for state printing, binding, engrav-
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ing or stationery work, the provisions of sections 60-101 and 60-103, Idaho
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Code, shall apply to the extent that the same may be inconsistent with any re-
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quirements contained in this section.
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(3) In awarding contracts, the administrator shall not discriminate
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against, or grant preferential treatment to, any individual or group on the
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basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin unless permitted by
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an exception described in section 67-5909A, Idaho Code.