HTML Raw Codes SENATE BILL NO.1256 (2020) - Bail enforcement agents, affidavit
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LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF IDAHO
Sixty-fifth Legislature
Second Regular Session - 2020
IN THE SENATE
SENATE BILL NO. 1256
BY JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE
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AN ACT
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RELATING TO BAIL ENFORCEMENT AGENTS; AMENDING SECTION 19-2914, IDAHO CODE,
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TO REVISE A PROVISION REGARDING AN AFFIDAVIT; AND AMENDING SECTION
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19-2914A, IDAHO CODE, TO REVISE A PROVISION REGARDING AN AFFIDAVIT.
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Idaho:
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SECTION 1. That Section 19-2914, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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amended to read as follows:
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19-2914. ARREST OF DEFENDANT FOR SURRENDER. At any time before the ex-
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oneration of bail, the surety insurance company or its bail agent or the per-
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son posting a property bond or cash deposit may empower a bail enforcement
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agent to arrest the defendant at any place within the state by signing an af-
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fidavit extending such authority in a form approved by the supreme court.
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SECTION 2. That Section 19-2914A, Idaho Code, be, and the same is hereby
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amended to read as follows:
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19-2914A. BAIL ENFORCEMENT AGENTS. (1) As used in this section, "bail
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enforcement agent" or "agent" means a person who:
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(a) Is empowered to arrest or surrender a defendant at any time before
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the exoneration of bail; and
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(b) Meets the requirements of this section.
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(2) Requirements. An agent must:
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(a) Be eighteen (18) years of age or older;
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(b) Be a citizen or legal resident of the United States;
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(c) Not have been adjudicated as having suffered from any of the follow-
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ing conditions, based on substantial evidence:
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(i) Lacking mental capacity as defined in section 18-210, Idaho
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Code;
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(ii) Mentally ill as defined in section 66-317, Idaho Code;
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(iii) Gravely disabled as defined in section 66-317, Idaho Code;
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or
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(iv) An incapacitated person as defined in section 15-5-101,
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Idaho Code; and
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(d) Not be a fugitive from justice.
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(3) Required items and information. During an arrest pursuant to sec-
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tion 19-2914, Idaho Code, a bail enforcement agent must possess:
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(a) An affidavit in a form approved by the Idaho supreme court extending
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the authority to arrest the defendant;
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(b) The name, last known address, and photograph of the defendant;
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(c) The name and principal address of the surety insurance company, its
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bail agent, or the person posting a property bond or cash deposit that is
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empowering the bail enforcement agent to arrest the defendant; and
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(d) A valid driver's license or other photographic identifying docu-
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ment or information.
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(4) Identification. A badge shall be worn by bail enforcement agents
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that is designed exclusively for bail enforcement agents. The badge must
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clearly delineate the title of "bail enforcement agent" directly on and be-
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low the badge.
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(5) Notification to the sheriff. Prior to making a planned apprehen-
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sion, an agent must first provide notice to the Previous Documentcounty sheriffNext Document of the county
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within which the planned apprehension is to occur.
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(6) Prohibitions. Upon appointment, until either revocation of ap-
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pointment or the exoneration of bail, an agent may not:
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(a) Represent himself as a peace officer or an employee of any depart-
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ment of a federal, state, or local law enforcement agency;
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(b) Wear any uniform that would represent the agent as a peace officer
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or an employee of any department of a federal, state, or local govern-
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ment;
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(c) Use a fictitious name that would represent the agent as a peace of-
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ficer or an employee of a department of a federal, state, or local gov-
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ernment; or
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(d) Carry a weapon, unless in compliance with all state and federal
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laws.
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(7) Penalty. Any person who violates the provisions of subsection (2),
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(3), (4), or (5) of this section for the first offense shall be liable for a
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misdemeanor penalty of a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000).
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For any second or subsequent offense, the person shall be subject to a misde-
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meanor penalty not to exceed six (6) months in jail and a fine not to exceed
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one thousand dollars ($1,000). Any person who fails to obtain authority from
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a surety insurance company or its bail agent, or the person posting a prop-
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erty bond or cash deposit in accordance with section 19-2914, Idaho Code, or
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a similar law of another state, or who attempts to arrest or surrender a de-
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fendant without meeting the requirements of subsection (2) of this section,
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or who violates the provisions of subsection (6) of this section, is guilty
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of a misdemeanor.
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(8) Requirements for prosecution. Venue for prosecution for a viola-
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tion under the provisions of this section shall be in the county where the
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violation occurred, and such prosecution will be handled by the prosecuting
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attorney of such county. A prosecution for a violation of this section must
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be commenced within the time limitations set forth in section 19-403, Idaho
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Code.
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(9) A bail agent who appoints a bail enforcement agent is required to
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keep a copy of the bail enforcement agent's appointment and may rely thereon
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that the bail enforcement agent has met the requirements of this section.